Optimal. Leaf size=542 \[ \frac {5 b^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}}{x}+\frac {b^{2/3}}{x^2}}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3} a^{5/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}}}-\frac {5 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} b^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}}{x}+\frac {b^{2/3}}{x^2}}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{16 a^{5/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}}}+\frac {5 b^{4/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{8 a^2 \left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}-\frac {5 b x \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{8 a^2}+\frac {x^4 \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{4 a} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.29, antiderivative size = 542, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.333, Rules used = {335, 325, 303, 218, 1877} \[ \frac {5 b^{4/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{8 a^2 \left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}+\frac {5 b^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}}{x}+\frac {b^{2/3}}{x^2}}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3} a^{5/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}}}-\frac {5 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} b^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}}{x}+\frac {b^{2/3}}{x^2}}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{16 a^{5/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}}}-\frac {5 b x \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{8 a^2}+\frac {x^4 \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{4 a} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 218
Rule 303
Rule 325
Rule 335
Rule 1877
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {x^3}{\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}} \, dx &=-\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )\\ &=\frac {\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x^4}{4 a}+\frac {(5 b) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )}{8 a}\\ &=-\frac {5 b \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x}{8 a^2}+\frac {\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x^4}{4 a}+\frac {\left (5 b^2\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )}{16 a^2}\\ &=-\frac {5 b \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x}{8 a^2}+\frac {\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x^4}{4 a}+\frac {\left (5 b^{5/3}\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )}{16 a^2}+\frac {\left (5 \sqrt {\frac {1}{2} \left (2-\sqrt {3}\right )} b^{5/3}\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right )}{8 a^{5/3}}\\ &=\frac {5 b^{4/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}}{8 a^2 \left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}-\frac {5 b \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x}{8 a^2}+\frac {\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} x^4}{4 a}-\frac {5 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} b^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\frac {b^{2/3}}{x^2}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{16 a^{5/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}}}+\frac {5 b^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\frac {b^{2/3}}{x^2}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3} a^{5/3} \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b}}{x}\right )^2}}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] time = 0.02, size = 62, normalized size = 0.11 \[ \frac {x \left (-b \sqrt {\frac {a x^3}{b}+1} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {1}{2},\frac {5}{6};\frac {11}{6};-\frac {a x^3}{b}\right )+a x^3+b\right )}{4 a \sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [F] time = 0.84, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ {\rm integral}\left (\frac {x^{6} \sqrt {\frac {a x^{3} + b}{x^{3}}}}{a x^{3} + b}, x\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {x^{3}}{\sqrt {a + \frac {b}{x^{3}}}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [B] time = 0.01, size = 2586, normalized size = 4.77 \[ \text {Expression too large to display} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {x^{3}}{\sqrt {a + \frac {b}{x^{3}}}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \[ \int \frac {x^3}{\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{x^3}}} \,d x \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 1.14, size = 46, normalized size = 0.08 \[ - \frac {x^{4} \Gamma \left (- \frac {4}{3}\right ) {{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin {matrix} - \frac {4}{3}, \frac {1}{2} \\ - \frac {1}{3} \end {matrix}\middle | {\frac {b e^{i \pi }}{a x^{3}}} \right )}}{3 \sqrt {a} \Gamma \left (- \frac {1}{3}\right )} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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